T.C.
Hi,
Great questions. I have 6 children ages 18-4. We are on our 13th year of homeschooling. We graduated our oldest last December. Some of the answers that I give will be based on our personal convictions, so they might not apply to you, but I will do the best I can to help. My first question to you would be to ask why you are considering homeschooling. Are you doing this for Christian reasons? That will really play a part in your decision to use various methods/tools to homeschool. For example, as a Christian, I don't think you should ever use the K12 program. The worldview of the public school system is decidedly non-Christian. So, it isn't appropriate for a Christian child to be trained and educated using their materials. Also, another interesting tidbit is that in all the various methods of schooling, children doing the K12 program (public school at home) had the lowest test scores of everyone. The system doesn't work well. I don't know why, but this is what they have found. You might look at nheri.org, which has statistics and other information about homeschooling. Brian Ray is the director of NHERI, and he is peer reviewed and speaks/reports at various NEA types of events. His studies are respected, even if people don't like the results. ;)
Co-ops: We used to do a PE co-op, but no longer do any of that. I find it too inhibiting on our time to be involved with co-ops. I much prefer doing our own thing. Having said that, I am definitely not against them if you have the right mix of people with a similar worldview.
Cost per year: depends. You can spend an outrageous amount, or very little. We spend maybe $500 per year, but mostly much less than that. At first, we spent more, but as we have acquired our curriculum as the oldest moved along, the rest just use what he used, and we seldom need much else. We do have some consumables, like handwriting books, but not much of that.
Colleges: very easy. Many schools now even have a department whose role is to recruit homeschool grads. You will find this even in the Ivy League schools. Just keep transcripts of what they have done in high school.
Homeschooling High School: When we first started homeschooling, we didn't know what we were going to do. But, as the years went on, we knew there was no way we were going to send our children to another school for high school. It turns out that they have so many options these days with high school subjects! Your students can study whatever interests them; they can work quickly or slowly, depending on their needs; you can start them working towards their future vocation. My oldest owns his own business. He is now bringing on subcontractors to help him with all of his workload. He has built up a great reputation for what he does, and word is spreading fast. He has been able to use much of his time to build up his business and not be hindered by the time at school that was a waste of time for him. Also, we would never use the public school system anyway because we believe that it is not a place for Christians to be getting their education. It is a Marxist environment, where we don't think we should participate or let them mold the minds of our young people.
Programs/curriculum: We believe that curriculum is just a tool. There are many, many options available. The first thing I would recommend is that you figure out what type of curriculum do you want: classical, workbook based, unit studies, etc. Then, once you have narrowed that down, research various curriculums within that specific category. It will make your job easier to at least have an idea of how you want to educate your children. It can be very overwhelming to just pick one. I remember those days. The first year, we just used A Beka because I knew that it was tried and true, used in private schools, etc. But, we hated it. LOL During that year, I spent the time reseaching my options. We ended up with Veritas Press, and still use it. We love it, and haven't been tempted to even look elsewhere. We don't do everything they recommend, but pick and choose what we want for our children. Not all children do the exact same things either. We base it on their strengths and weaknesses. Some do Latin at 2nd grade, others not until much later. Depends on the kid. And, we just switched our math curriculum because Saxon was't working with some of our kids. We now use Teaching Textbooks and LOVE it. The kids LOVE it. They beg to do another lesson pretty much everyday. Um. Yeah, if you can behave...LOL
Hours per day: depends on the day. We start in the morning and go until we're done. If the kids are diligent, we get done quicker, but if they are slothful, it takes longer. Young children usually don't need more than a couple of hours of formal schooling. But, once you homeschool, you realize that all of life is homeschooling. Maybe not all desk/book work, but they are always learning.
Social issues: We don't have any social issues caused by homeschooling. Well, they are perhaps a bit different from the "average" teens. LOL We don't have moodiness, pouting, non-communication and grunting. I guess that is a bit different. We don't have rebellion. We DO have joy, peace, good relationships (not perfect, we still have sin issues we deal with), the children love to be together and play together. Even the 18 and 16 year olds play with their little siblings and treat them with such affection and care.
Difficulty teaching more than one child? Sometimes. Yes. It can be a juggling act. But, it teaches the kids patience. Remember, the goal of homeschooling is to teach your children how to learn. They don't get everything spoon-fed to them. They can read. Most of the homeschooling textbooks are written in a style that enables them to read it and go from there. The youngers obviously get more one-on-one interaction, but they they do their work independently while I work with the next one. The tricky part is often the toddlers and preschoolers. That can be difficult. But, again, patience and working together as a family is very helpful. We are not bound by a particular time on the clock to get everything done in a day. We work around various obsticles, and we work together. Sometimes, the kids take turns entertaining the young ones while I spend time with the other kids. And, they rotate. It gives them a short break from academics, and a great bonding time with the littles. It works for us.
I would check out http://www.cheohome.org/ You can call them to see if they have any introductory seminars for people considering homeschooling. Our state organization has intro seminars all throughout the year, which are very helpful. Also, they will be able to tell you if there are support groups in your area.
You are right, this is a huge decision. I remember trying to decide what to do. We sent our first child to public school for K. We started seeing changes in him that we didn't like. It was really sad. So, we decided to bring him home for one year and go from there. It was a difficult year because so much had to change in our routine to do this. But, once we started, we knew we couldn't do anything else. Now, we shudder at the thought of splintering our family all day long by sending our children out and away from each other during the day. We have a very strong family identity, and we do most everything together. We love our life together, and would never choose a different path for our kids. Please feel free to PM me if you have more specific questions I can maybe help you with. Blessings!