S.S.
I have a 3 1/2 year old beautiful boy, and his "monster" phase started a couple of months ago. Through much reflection (I can remember when it was ME as a kid with the same fear) and a little trial-and-error, I have realized the following (and the issue improves every day): 1) Never, ever agree that there are or could be monsters. Tell him there are absolutely no monsters anywhere in the entire world. Be sure to make him repeat aloud the words "There's no such thing as monsters" every time you have to assure him. 2) Tell him there are no monsters, but assure him that "If I was a monster, which I'm not - because there's no such thing- I would be a nice monster. If you were a monster, which you're not - because there's no such thing - you would be a nice monster. So see? Monster doesn't even mean something bad, anyway." 3) Turn off the light and on the nightlight and look around the room. Are there any creepy shadows? My son helped me with this by telling me what I had to move (a door hook, a pile of comforters stored on a door shelf, etc.) to avoid those shadows. 4) Make sure he's reminded every time he's exposed to a monster (television, movies (oops! sometimes happens, as hard as we try to avoid it), children's books) that the monster is not real. Explain it is someone in makeup, or it's a drawing (or whatever the case). I have many times said, "That was an actor." And then went on to explain, "He said his lines and then the director yelled "CUT!" The actor got up and said, "Oh, good. Now I can get some lunch." Even act it out for him. This works well if he's seen dead/injured people (oops again!) on television or in a movie. Bottom line: be patient. Listen. Be creative.