J.,
I recently came across a book at the library written by Patrick Cotter, Ph.D. called The Manipulative Child. Please do not let the title of this book throw you off because the information inside is so valuable for any parent. This book is a research study focused on manipulative children. However, the chapters provide so much information on how to raise a confident, socially adept, emotionally controlled, self aware, and positive self esteem.
Anyway, one of the methods discussed on helping a child with emotional control problems or 'temper management' is called SPRd.
Stop - Immediately remove the child from the area with the stimuli causing the child to be upset
Pause - Put the child on your lap, next to you in a room, or in a chair for 10 -15 seconds with absolutely no talking. Not even nonverbally.
Redirect - Make a very brief statement like, "We do not throw our toys." Now, let's go help Mommy make the bed. Just make certain and make it brief and then, let the little one back into the mold of the family with no other altercations.
Every single time the child throws a fit, even if it is right after the first SPRd, do it again....and again....and again....
Once you have this mastered, the child will learn to control their temper and start to respect boundaries and rules.
I finished this book about 5 days ago. One example happened today...My son is 19 months old and refused to pick up his toys and put them away. I did this method for 45 minutes, each time he screamed and threw toys, and cried, back to the corner floor we went over and over again. Finally, I told him his little bear friends would be so happy to play and have the blocks back in his little red wagon that he gave in and it was done. The rest of the day he played like his happy little self again. It worked at Kohl's the other day too. He threw a fit, we went to the bathroom twice with an SPRd, and the tantrums went away.
Good stuff. Hope this helps. Read the book! You will love it.
http://www.amazon.com/Manipulative-Child-Resilient-Resour...