Trying to Get My 6 Month Old to Sleeping Threw the Night

Updated on October 19, 2006
D.F. asks from Milford, CT
13 answers

Hi, My youngest son is 6 month's old. I can not get him to sleep threw the night. He only wakes up once. My other two children at that age would sleep threw the night. It is hard for me. I am a single mother. I don't have anyone to help with him waking up. Then, I have to be up at 6:30 to get my other two children ready for school. Does anyone have any ideas on things that I can try to do to see if it will help. Thank you for your time.

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C.J.

answers from Burlington on

It probably sounds mean and I know it's not for everyone, but let him cry. I was waking up several times a night with both of my daughters until 12months when I couldn't take it anymore. It is REALLY hard at first I would lay awake crying myself, but with both of them by the 4th night they slept straight through and have ever since. You have to be really strong though because you end up getting less sleep those first rough nights. I hope this helps

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P.N.

answers from New York on

Hi D., a baby wakes up when he/she is hungry or is used to wake up at the same hour. What I do recommend is make sure your baby eats enough during the day so he'll have energy saved for the night. If he wakes up at the same hour that means he's used to it, so try to hold his bottle for 10 minutes for a few days, and then 20 minutes for another few days until he gets used to do not wake up. But the principal thing is always be with him. Let him cry can solve your problem but everything has a price. Feed him enough and you'll see he'll go thru. Are you giving him solids?

P.

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M.A.

answers from Boston on

Here is an article on Sleeping Through the Night

Getting Baby to Sleep Through the Night: All babies will fall asleep eventually. Some just need a little more help than others.
By Barbara Solomon

Pulling Baby out of the Crib
Up to the time he was 10 months old, my son David had always been a good sleeper. Then my family moved into a new house, and all of a sudden, all bets were off. He began waking two, sometimes three times a night. I was sure he was just unsettled by the change and would return to his old ways soon. But after we tried every trick in the book only to suffer more sleepless nights, we caved in. One night when he called out, I scooped him up and brought him into our bed. We all slept soundly, and I was feeling pretty good -- until I spoke with a friend later that morning.

"Don't you know that you've opened a can of worms?" she scolded. "Now you'll never get him back into his crib!"

Picturing endless sleepless nights ahead, I panicked, and it's no wonder. Getting a baby to sleep consistently through the night can seem like the ultimate unattainable goal. But after I spent just a few nights leaving my son in his crib when he cried for me and gently encouraging him -- "You're okay, David, just go back to sleep!" -- from the hallway, he quickly resumed his old sleep habits. And experts say that with some patience and effort, most parents will be able to solve their child's sleeping problems, too.

The Impossible Dream
During the first weeks of life, you can't expect a baby to sleep through the night. In fact, there is no typical sleeping pattern for newborns; the only thing you can count on is that they sleep around the clock for varying periods, ranging from a few minutes to a few hours. So why can't they sleep consistently for long periods? Blame it all on biology. An immature brain is the primary reason.

"People have a genetic timing mechanism in their brain that controls sleep, and it takes time for that mechanism to develop," explains Marc Weissbluth, MD, professor of clinical pediatrics at Northwestern University's Feinberg School of Medicine, in Chicago, and author of Healthy Sleep Habits, Happy Child (Ballantine, 1999). "Think of it like eye color: Babies are born with a genetic predisposition to a certain eye color, but it takes time for that color to be expressed."

A need to feed is another factor. Many experts believe that newborn babies have to eat frequently, particularly breastfed babies: There's no way to tell how much a breastfed baby is eating at each feeding, so breastfeeding mothers may be more likely to fully awaken a stirring baby to feed.

Bottlefed babies, on the other hand, may sleep for longer periods because formula takes longer to digest and leaves baby feeling fuller longer. "But babies who have birth defects and are fed continuously by tube for the first several weeks of life show the same process of sleep maturation as other babies," notes Dr. Weissbluth. He believes that ultimately, "Sleep comes from the brain, not the stomach."

Regardless of studies and experts, until she is at least 6 weeks old, a newborn baby will undoubtedly wake several times during the night. Around the 6-week mark, many babies show subtle signs of organizing their sleep. They may get drowsy at 6 or 7 p.m. and may sleep at night for consecutive blocks of four hours or more.

At about 3 months, most can adhere to a sleep schedule that includes a morning nap, an afternoon nap, and two or more longer blocks of sleep at night. According to a poll of primary caregivers by the National Sleep Foundation (NSF), a nonprofit organization, by 9 months some 70 to 80 percent of babies are sleeping a straight 9 to 12 hours every night.

That's great news -- unless yours is one of the 20 to 30 percent of babies who don't sleep so well. "My son was a horrible sleeper!" recalls Lisa Henahan of Peachtree City, Georgia. "Until he was 15 months, he would sleep for an hour and a half and then wake for an hour -- all night long!"

If your nights sound similar, rest assured, these tips can help parents solve a range of stubborn sleep problems.

Sleep Tight, Baby
To exhausted parents it seems that there are as many sleep issues as there are children. But most babies fall into the following categories:

"My 2-month-old son sleeps all day and is up all night."
A common phenomenon during the early weeks of life, day-night reversals often clear up with a little time and a lot of daylight. Try exposing your baby to bright light or sunshine in the morning hours and keep the lights dim in the evening. It also helps to move your baby to a busy part of the house throughout the day, play with him during the daytime, and wake him for daytime feedings.

Then, keep your interactions with him quiet and subdued at night. As babies approach the age of 6 weeks, they begin to respond more to environmental cues, so it helps to have a bedtime routine such as a bath and a song. It may take several weeks, and a baby this young still probably won't sleep through the night, but he may consolidate his sleep into two large blocks at night.

"My 7-month-old daughter won't sleep through the night. Why?"
From around 6 months on, a baby should be able to make it through the night without a middle-of-the-night feeding and without waking his parents. But that doesn't mean he's sleeping all those hours. The term "sleeping through the night" is misleading, points out Lawrence Balter, PhD, professor of applied psychology at New York University, in New York, and editor of Parenthood in America: An Encyclopedia (ABC-CLIO, 2000). "All people -- including babies -- wake and put themselves back to sleep several times a night without realizing it," he says. "That's something babies need to learn to do."

Some kids learn on their own; others need a little help. There are several ways to teach your baby to soothe himself to sleep. Most of them involve listening to some crying. So how do you stay focused amid the tears? Remember that crying isn't going to harm your baby. And the reward -- a good night's sleep for all -- is worth a few teary nights.

The Ferber Method
"My neighbor has recommended the Ferber method to help my 6-month-old sleep through the night. What is it?"
This method was developed by pediatric sleep expert Richard Ferber, MD, author of Solve Your Child's Sleep Problems (Simon & Schuster, 1986). He advises parents to check periodically on their baby when she awakens at night. Here's a sketch of how it works: On the first night, when you hear your baby cry, you go in, give her a reassuring pat, and then leave. If she's crying 5 minutes later, you repeat the process, but this time you wait 10 minutes before going in, increasing the time in five-minute increments. The second night, you start at 10 minutes. Dr. Ferber's system has worked for many families.

"We're trying the Ferber method for my 7-month-old, but I can't stand the crying. Is there another, less drastic way to sleep-train my baby?"
There are also ways of making gradual changes within the routine you already have, notes Jodi Mindell, PhD, associate director of the Sleep Disorders Center at The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and author of Sleeping Through the Night (HarperCollins, 1997). If you've been putting your baby to sleep by rocking her in a chair, for example, start by just sitting in the chair together. "Then choose the next step -- putting your baby in his crib and holding his hand.

"A few days later, you can sit three feet away from your child's bed," Mindell says. Within a few weeks, you should be able to work yourself out of the bedroom.

"We've tried the Ferber method. My 6-month-old becomes enraged every time we go in to soothe him. Any suggestions?"
Some children respond better to a cold-turkey approach. If your baby cries, you don't go in her room (some parents call reassuringly from the hall). This is not for the faint of heart, and, as Balter points out, is better for younger babies. An 8-month-old may be able to sit or stand in her crib, which makes it hard for her to settle down if her calls aren't answered.

More Sleep Issues
"My 9-month-old insists on a 3 a.m. feeding. How can I get her to give it up?"
For many parents, a final obstacle to an uninterrupted night is that middle-of-the-night feeding. If your baby no longer needs to be fed at night (check with your pediatrician to be sure), simply stop giving him the bottle or breast when he calls for it. Alternatively, you can use a sequence of progressive steps, which might include offering him diluted formula or breast milk for a few nights and then gradually replacing it with water. He may not find it as appealing as milk, and, subsequently, won't cry for it.

"My 10-month-old son used to sleep through the night, but lately he's been waking up all the time."
Chances are, there's been some change, however subtle, in your child's routine. Everything from a vacation to an illness to an overnight guest can disrupt a young child's sleep schedule and cause her to awaken and need comforting. Some parents report that developmental milestones, such as learning to walk or use the potty, can also upset sleep patterns.

"When a child takes a developmental leap forward, neurons are firing and there are probably connections being made in the brain," says Mindell. "It's no wonder their sleep is disrupted." Most babies are also keen on practicing their new skills; when they wake in the night, sleep takes second place to getting up on all fours or babbling.

At times like this, you may need to repeat old steps, such as sitting in your baby's room for a few nights and gradually working your way back out. But don't despair; experts say children with established good sleep patterns will return to them pretty quickly.

"How can I get my 8-month-old to go to sleep at the same time every night?"
If your baby isn't sleepy at the same time every night, her daytime sleep routine may need tweaking. "Make sure to wake her at the same time each morning, keep naptimes consistent, and avoid letting baby nap after 4 p.m. A reasonable bedtime for a baby this age is around 7 or 7:30 p.m. If she wakes from a nap at 5:30, she's not going to be sleepy enough to go to bed then," says Mindell.

One strategy to avoid, however, is shortening her naps in the hope that this will make her sleepier at night. The fact is, overtired children have a hard time falling asleep. And evidence shows that babies aren't getting enough sleep as it is. Many experts recommend that infants ages 3 to 11 months get 14 to 15 hours of sleep daily, but according to the NSF poll, most babies get fewer than 13 hours.

Even if you've succeeded in creating a great sleeper, remember that every child occasionally has wakeful periods. When this happens, reassure yourself that you're not going to be sleepless forever. Says Peggy Nona, a Rochester, Minnesota, mother with two school-age girls, "I used to worry about getting them to bed at night; now I worry about getting them out in the morning!"

Barbara Solomon is a mother of three and a writer in Scarsdale, New York.

Originally published in American Baby magazine, July 2004.

In addition to that....

A local parenting coach wrote this:

I know that Dr. Ferber is less strict than he used to be about getting kids to sleep. However, his techniques are still very useful for kids that have actually taught themselves to stay up and/or to demand/expect a parent to be with them until they actually fall asleep. Also watch one of the Nanny TV shows for examples of being firm yet loving with setting limits.

Briefly, the basic idea is that you (1) stop paying any attention to your child after their bedtime--no hugs, kisses, stories and no yelling either. Just make believe they are little critters that you are putting back where they belong. and then, if necessary (2) let them cry themselves to sleep. Also, and actually first, develop a bedtime routine and STICK TO IT! Letting them cry is very hard, and against some people's principles. What we did when my daughter was little (she is now 21) was put her to bed with the musical mobile playing. If she was still crying when the music stopped (less than 5 minutes) we would go in to her. This happened very rarely. I felt that a short period of crying was not a trauma and having her go to sleep on her own was a learned response. It worked and we had very few bedtime hassles.

Good luck,

Marion
Coach and parent
Marion C. Bloch, Psy. D.
____@____.com
www.mayaresources.com

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V.T.

answers from New York on

The only thing I can tell you is that you should not let the baby fall asleep with a full stomach. Wait at least 20 minutes after you feed him to put him to sleep. When I had my son a specialist that was at the hospital visiting another mother came in to talk to the other two new Moms that were there and that is what he told me. I listened from Day 1 and at two months old my son was sleeping through the night. He was going to sleep around 11:30 so if you could handle that you could try and that way maybe your son will stay asleep for sometime while you are trying to get your other children ready.
The doctor said that the reason this works is because when a child falls asleep on a full stomach they wake up needing a full stomach. When the fall asleep after some food has digested they will sleep longer.

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J.W.

answers from Burlington on

When my son was 6 months old he went through the same thing and i just took a blanket and swaddled him and it worked like a charm. I had his bassinet in our room at the time bc we were living with my inlaws and he still wouldnt sleep thru the night. SO...i just took one of his baby blankets and wrapped him up in it real snug and he slept all through the night and has ever since. I got alot of input on this from friends and family and nothing worked except this. So i hope maybe this will work for you as well. Good luck!!

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N.C.

answers from Boston on

http://www.askdrsears.com/html/7/T070300.asp

I was just looking up web sites with advice for how to help your baby get to sleep and stay asleep for an article that is going to be in the first issue of my new parenting ezine that will be available in November. This is one I found with a lot of great suggestions.

I hope this helps some!

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D.F.

answers from Providence on

God Bless you taking care of three children on your own. The only thing I can say is your pretty lucky with your baby only waking up one time in the night my daughter did that and went right back to sleep and is 4 yrs old now and still does however she woke up for a feeding as a infant now it's to check on mom and dad. My son was a great baby but he was up every 2-3 hrs as a baby and never went down without a fight even at the age of 9 he has to take sleeping meds or he'll be awake all night. Truthfully you have it pretty good even though it's tough being alone I've been there raising my son alone for two years at the age of 18 because his father which was my husband to be died 11months before our wedding. I know what your going through sorry to mamble on but I wanted you to know your not alone and it is tough but your pretty lucky.

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A.L.

answers from Portland on

You are so LUCKY! My son is ten months and between 7pm and 4am he is up 3 times and then wakes up at 6 am. I am not single but my by fience NEVER gets out of bed and he goes to work at 4 am in the morning. Not to mention that I am in school full time in the nite. I leave when my son goes to sleep and come home and crawl into bed. As soon as I am almost asleep he wakes up for the first time. I would LOVE to have him only wake up once. Not to say your situtaion isnt hard but you really are lucky your six month old sleeps that much.

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S.W.

answers from New York on

I am probably going to get some flack for this...but how about moving his crib into your room? Maybe he just wants his mama in the middle of the night. If you move it close enough, when he cries, you can touch his face without completely waking yourself up. Just knowing his mother is close to him might be all he needs.

Did you know we are one of the only countries in the world where parents sleep in a separate room from our babies? I'm a working mom too, and my solution was to take my son to bed and let him nurse at will. He's 3 now, no worse for the wear...no dental problems from the night nursing and he actually informed me when he was ready to sleep on his own, with absolutely no prodding from me. I don't care what others say...having your warm little baby snuggled against you in the middle of the night is the most wonderful and natural thing in the world.

(Note...if you take any medication that makes you sleepy...co-sleeping is not for you. It' not worth the risk at that point.)

Good luck!

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M.S.

answers from New York on

I read that babies like white noise i.e. vacuum cleaner noise, hairdryers ,static from tv/radio. You may want to give it a try.

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R.L.

answers from Albany on

My peditrician also suggest we work on our 4 month to sleep through the night since she doesn't need the extra calories. She gave us articles to read and one of the suggestion is to give a little less food over time. So for the first couple of nights decrease your feeding by an ounce or two and have him get use to that. Once he gets use to that take away another ounce or two until he doesn't need that feeding anymore. I don't know if it will work since we are also in the mist of trying it ourselves. Good luck!

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D.P.

answers from New York on

I'm sure lots of people have tried lots of things that worked. For me, she slept through the night, but got up at 5:30 a.m. and was ready for a nap by 8. Here're some ideas that I tried.........I found that my baby slept best when she was warm. This time of year seems hard to get the house temp just right. Her room needs to be about 70 degrees (I don't put blankets in her crib). Another thing that helped was to make sure my angel was set for the night when "I" went to bed. So, if she went to bed at 8, I would wake her up when I went to bed at 11. I just picked her up and put her on the changing table. I didn't talk, just changed her, and rocked her, then put her back in her crib. She was rarely ever "really" awake when I did this, so going back to sleep was easy. After about 4 weeks, I stopped this and everything was fine. Good luck!

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S.M.

answers from Portland on

Don't forget at this age, sleeping "through the night" is considered 5 hours or more. If he is sleeping 5 hours and waking up once, then going back to sleep for several more hours, you are doing pretty well for a night of sleep with a 6 month old! He probably just has different sleep cycles than your other two kids. Also at 6 months, children's sleep cycles change and he may stop waking up on his own pretty soon. My daughter did. She still wakes up at 5-6 am everyday to nurse before going back to sleep until 8, and I consider that through the night right now. Good luck!!

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