D.B.
The scare about the sponges burning kids has never been backed up by real evidence. Check out:
http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/chemical-burns/AN01706
You can't believe everything you read on the internet without checking it out first. A good site to check out whether something is a hoax is:
http://hoaxbusters.ciac.org/
As for the marker, sanding it out might work if it didn't penetrate too deeply. Last resort - work the design into a larger design and decorate the whole thing!