Hi G.,
I have 3 kids, my middle guy is my daydreamer. I thought I'd share my experiences. First let me say that each one of my kids is completely different from each other. They all excell in academics, HOWEVER their learning styles are different. My oldest is my standard academic learner, he does well in any environment. My middle guy is more of a hands on learner, I have to really keep him involved in learning. And my little girl is our little sponge, she picks things up with very little effort. (I credit some of that to having two older siblings)
Once you've ruled out any learning disabilities, or medical issues like what some of the other mothers mentioned, here is what helps us...
At school: our first graders teacher has a set up she uses with all the kids. She has cards... Green = great day, followed rules, great behavior, followed directions, ect. Yellow = still had a good day, but had to be reminded of something or spoken to. Orange = had to be reminded more than once and lost recess. Red = had a hard day, lost recess, & parents are spoken with. Also, a folder comes home every day, and on the back of the folder is a pull out calendar which the kids use a crayon to color in what card they had that day. Parents initial each day to follow progress. She also calls all the kids in her class "Official Bear Cub Club Members" . She is teaching the about positive behaviors and respecting each other, and how to be an outstanding bear cub citizen. She has the children work together as a team and also recognizes what each needs academically. For example, in the beginning we were having issues with our first grader being bored, daydreaming ect. When she evaluated the kids, my husband and myself were called in for a conference because our son was reading and able to do school work on a 3rd grade level (he is already reading chapter books and math & such just clicks for him) He wasn't being challenged, BUT socially was not ready to advance. We worked with her and have put him in an excellerated program. He is still in her class, but his work is geared on his level, and once a day he goes to another classroom for the excellerated program. She also curves learning for all the kids depending on what they need, and has the children take turns working and helping each other with their strengths and weaknesses. So my son might help a child struggling with reading, while someone else's child helps my child learn how to be more comfortable socially or whatever the case may be. She also goes down the list of kids each day and for about 15 minutes "THEY" are the teacher, and have to control the class! She wants them to try to think of what it's like to walk in someone else's shoes. **AND I am proud to say, I helped incorporate something new for the class, because my son is an avid reader, I write jokes on his napkins for his lunchtime. (I tried notes but that made him upset and he missed me too much, but jokes worked perfectly) His teacher was so impressed that we donated a joke book and now the kids take turns after lunch reading 1 joke a day. His teacher ROCKS!!! He loves her, as do I!!
At home: he is responsible for himself and his stuff. He helps me make his lunches (but jokes I do later to keep a surprise for lunchtime) he helps pick out his clothes for the following day, once a week he picks what dinner we are having, he showers & washes himself, ect. I have alway required him to pick up after himself & keep his room clean, but his teacher suggested I give special responsibilities around the house. He now helps clean up after dinner and load dishwasher, helps his little sister clean up after herself (she's very little), he helps teach his little sister, he helps dust, and takes care of our dog... Food, water, & baths. I have seen a dramatic change! He now understands we all have things we "have" to do, and that there is a time and place for everything. Not everytime can be playful. I make sure to spend one on one time with him, sometime talking, reading, playing, whatever he wants to do. I also over exagerate how proud I am of him and how great he does/did when he does good/well. I question him about his actions and decisions by asking what was great about what he did and what's a reward or consequence for his actions/decisions. I also just recently incorperated a reward system for us. I made our own family paper money we call "Crazy Cash". We call it crazy cash because they can do so much with it, it's crazy! :) they earn it by making good decisions, doing chores, exceptional behavior,ect. They can trade it in for real money if they are saving to buy something or whatever, or they can trade it in for computer or video game time, they can use it to request an activity like mini golf or chuckie cheeses, or to pick out a movie (DVD) for Friday nights, - this is just a few examples, and I also consider their opinions on what to be use for. It's "crazy"! Lol, so far it's working well. Not only is this a positive reinforcement but is also help teaching them how to handle their own assets/funds. Another thing I am trying, just like his teacher, is for one hour a day I have him pretend to be the mom or the dad, and see how he would handle things or do differently, or how he will organize the time. At dinner, we always eat together and talk about our days or tell a story everyone adds to. For example, I'll start... hubby continues where I left off using his imagination... then the kids take turns and so on.
These are things that are working for us right now. But I will say, I am always re-evaluating the way we handle things and make adjustments as needed. Just as my children are learning, I am learning too! It's definately quite the learning experience! I hope maybe I've given you some ideas, or things to look into. Sorry this ended up being so long, but if I see a question I am familiar with, I like to share what we do or have done and what worked or didn't work for us. Good luck! I hope you find something that "fits" for your family! :)